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US House Hacking Profitability Calculator

Estimate the financial performance of a house-hacking scenario in the U.S. using transparent, documented formulas (NOI, cap rate, cash flow, cash-on-cash return). Includes input validation, sensitivity parameters, scenarios, and author/methodology details.

Page updated:
Jul 14, 2026
Tool version:
v1.1.0

Overview

This calculator estimates the financial outcomes of a house-hacking scenario using transparent, standard real estate formulas. Outputs include gross and effective income, operating expenses, net operating income (NOI), annual debt service, annual pre-tax cash flow, capitalization rate, and cash-on-cash return.

Use conservative inputs and adjust vacancy, maintenance, and management assumptions to model realistic scenarios.

Results

Gross annual rental income

$18,000.00

Effective gross income

$17,100.00

Annual operating expenses

$6,923.00

Net Operating Income (NOI)

$10,177.00

Loan amount (internal)

$240,000.00

Monthly interest rate (internal)

0.0038

Number of monthly payments (internal)

360

Monthly mortgage payment (internal)

Annual debt service

Annual pre-tax cash flow

Capitalization rate

Total initial investment

$65,000.00

Cash-on-cash return

How to read the result

What it means
The displayed value is an estimate based on your inputs. It represents the calculated scenario under current assumptions, not a guaranteed amount.
Calculation limits
The model uses simplified formulas and cannot account for all variables in your specific case (local regulations, personal conditions, temporal changes).
Next step
Use the result as a starting point. Adjust parameters to compare scenarios and validate with a professional when needed.
Glossary+
Net Operating Income (NOI)

Effective gross income minus annual operating expenses (before debt service and taxes).

Capitalization rate (cap rate)

NOI divided by purchase price; a measure of property yield independent of financing.

Cash-on-cash return

Pre-tax annual cash flow divided by total initial cash invested (down payment + closing & rehab costs).

Worked examples

Example: Rental Property in New York (recomputed)

Purchase price $300,000, monthly rent $1,500, down payment 20%, interest 4.5% 30-year, vacancy 5%, maintenance 2% (of effective gross income), property tax $3,000.

Frequently asked questions

How are mortgage payments calculated?

Monthly mortgage payments use the standard amortization formula: payment = P × (r / (1 − (1 + r)^(−n))) where P is the loan amount, r is monthly interest rate, and n is total number of monthly payments. If the interest rate is 0, payments are computed as P / n.

Does this consider taxes or depreciation?

No. This calculator presents pre-tax operating results. Tax effects (income tax, depreciation schedules) are intentionally omitted — consult a tax professional for after-tax projections.

Where do your assumptions come from?

Formulas reflect standard real estate underwriting practices. Interest amortization is standard financial math. For tax guidance, see IRS resources: https://www.irs.gov.

Sources & references

  1. IRS - Internal Revenue Service: https://www.irs.gov
  2. Mortgage Amortization Formula Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amortization_calculator

Quality & oversight

Maintained by
Ugo Candido, MBA
Page updated
Jul 14, 2026
Tool version
v1.1.0

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